This essential legal study delves into the critical guarantees afforded to individuals during the interrogation stage of criminal proceedings. Author M.M. Hussein Ali Safeeh Al-Ghalibi meticulously examines both the formal (procedural) and substantive (rights-based) safeguards crucial for protecting the accused. The book explores the delicate balance between the state's need to investigate crime and the fundamental rights of the individual, ensuring that justice is pursued without compromising human dignity and legal principles. It serves as a vital resource for legal practitioners, researchers, and students interested in contemporary criminal procedure and human rights law.