This scholarly book by Nazim Nawaf Ibrahim meticulously examines the complex phenomenon of political violence in contemporary Iraq. It offers an in-depth analysis of how this violence has evolved over time, considering the multifaceted interplay of international, regional, and local variables. The study delves into the historical roots, manifestations, and consequences of political instability, providing critical insights into the forces that shape Iraq's volatile political landscape. Ibrahim's research is essential for understanding the dynamics of conflict, offering a comprehensive perspective on the challenges facing the nation.