Shawqi Daif's 'Age of States and Emirates: Al-Andalus' offers an insightful exploration into a pivotal period of Arabic literary history. This volume, part of his monumental series on Arabic literature, meticulously examines the intellectual and cultural landscape of Al-Andalus during the era of independent states and emirates. Daif delves into the literary output, poetic forms, and prose developments that flourished in Islamic Spain, providing a deep understanding of the socio-political influences on artistic expression. It is an essential read for students and scholars of Arabic literature and history.